Hu, Xiaomeng
Shen, Panning
Zhang, Ruobing
Sui, Chunyan
Liu, Xinyao
Song, Lili
Miao, Xin
Kan, Yuecui
Qiao, Kexin
Liu, Xuan
Yang, Yanjie
Qiao, Zhengxue
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Harbin Medical University. Informed consent was obtained from all patients prior to participation. All participants were informed of the study purpose and how these data would be used.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.