Töre, Fatma Keskin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5790-1705
Ağralı, Cansu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9923-0521
Nacar, Gülçin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-9922
Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Accepted: 1 January 2026
First Online: 16 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Prior to commencing the study, ethical approval was obtained from the Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (Approval No: 2023/6/7, Date: 02.10.2023), and written permission was received from Osmaniye Public Hospital (Approval No: E-77378720–774.99–229455034, Date: 16.11.2023). Before the study, pregnant women were informed about the research procedure, and then, those agreeing to participate in the study submitted an informed consent form. All principles of the Declaration of Helsinki were respected during the research process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.