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Authors
Xu, Ning
Huang, Cuiyuan
Long, Yu
Gou, Yuan-Qin
Li, Meng-Xi
Li, Yuan-Hong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
the Medical Scientific Research Project of Chengdu City (Grant No. 2023625)
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Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chengdu First People’s Hospital (IRB ID: 2022.KT.039). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to surgical interventions. All procedures adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript. Patient data were anonymized, and no individual identifiers are included.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
