Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Coşkun, Enes Serhat
Bacak, Havva Betül
Salman, Süleyman
Kumbasar, Serkan
Gencer, Fatma Ketenci
Başak, İlker
Ünlü, Şevval Nur
Türkmen, Onur
Berker, Ferhat
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 24 December 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital (Approval No: 148, 2025). Due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized routinely collected clinical data, the requirement for informed consent to participate was waived by the ethics committee.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s identifiable data. All images and clinical information have been fully anonymized.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
