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Authors
Zhang, Nianping
Li, Dongdong
Shi, Lin
Liu, Bin
Liu, Zhenzhong
Li, Gang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (NO. LCKY202417)
Shandong First Medical University (NO. 2025JJH-CY-06)
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Article History
Received: 6 September 2025
Accepted: 26 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Approval number: 2023-072). Informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants in the study. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
