Aune, Dagfinn
Chang, Wei-Chuan
Macfarlane, Tatiana V.
Sobiecki, Jakub G.
Hsieh, Tsung-Cheng
Hsu, Wen-Lin
Chang, Fang-Ling
He, Ming-Shan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health and Welfare (H109163)
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan (TCRD110-70)
Article History
Received: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 24 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tzu Chi Hospital, Hualien (TCHIRB109-108-C). For this retrospective study, informed consent was waived in accordance with the institutional guidelines. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.