Yang, Yi https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4196-2187
Liu, Heng https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0088-8209
Funding for this research was provided by:
This work was partially supported by Youth Found of Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education of China (22YJC890043)
Article History
Received: 29 February 2024
Accepted: 10 March 2025
First Online: 27 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of Chengdu Sport University (No: 20236). The complete experimental protocol for this study can be found at the following URL. . All participants provided their consent to participate and signed written informed consent forms. Their agreement to participate was confirmed by selecting the “I agree” option before filling out the questionnaires. All procedures were conducted in compliance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (both institutional and national) and adhered to the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5).
: Not applicable.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects. No participants were under the age of 16.
: The authors declare no competing interests.