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Article History

Received: 11 November 2024

Accepted: 14 July 2025

First Online: 14 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The trial has been registered at http://www.chictr.org.cn(ChiCTR2400085606). Recruitment started on October 1, 2024, and will be completed on December 31, 2026.

: was obtained from the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (NO.2024XLA053-2). The findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed publications.

: Patients and/or the public were not involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.

: Not applicable.