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Comparison of the effects of vocal and instrumental traditional music on anxiety in candidates for general surgery: a randomized controlled clinical trial

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-025-05124-1

Published Online: 2025-10-09

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Nouri, Mohammad Amin

Rezaei, Mansour https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6446-7289
Khatony, Alireza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3552-5539
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Deputy for Research and Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (50001718, 50001718, 50001718)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-09

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Article History

Received: 8 September 2023

Accepted: 16 September 2025

First Online: 9 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The present trial was conducted in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration, and ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences with the code IR.KUMS.REC.140000.804. The trial was registered in Iran’s clinical trial registry (IRCT.IR) on March 4th, 2022, with the code IRCT20100913004736N25. The study objectives were clearly explained to all participants, and written informed consent was obtained from each participant. Participants were informed that their data and responses would be kept confidential. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, and all experimental protocols were approved by the Ethics Committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences.

: N/A.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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