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Authors
Minteer, Sarah A.
Audeh, Christy M.
Tofthagen, Cindy
Sheffield, Kathy E.
Cutshall, Susanne M.
Tilburt, Jon C.
Cheville, Andrea L.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
PRISM Resource Coordinating Center (U24AT010961, U24AT010961, U24AT010961, U24AT010961, U24AT010961, U24AT010961, U24AT010961)
NIH HEAL Initiative (UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04, UH3 AG67593-04)
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Article History
Received: 12 December 2024
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
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: Study procedures were approved by the Mayo Clinic IRB (# 21-007898). Subjects signed a HIPAA release form to provide written consent to have their data used for research.
: Participants provided consent and a signed a HIPAA release for their de-identified health information to be used for research, which covers the use of de-identified quotes per IRB policy.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
