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Article History

Received: 25 July 2022

Accepted: 24 July 2023

First Online: 7 September 2023

Declarations

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: The study was performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The recommendations were developed through an iterative consultation process with lecturers, faculty members of medical schools, and education coordinators. The informed consent was obtained from all study participants. Due to the fact that the activities described in the article were carried out by experts in the field of communication (lecturers, trainers, researchers), the consent of the bioethics committee was not required according to the Polish law:- The Act from December 5, 1996 on the professions of doctor and dentist (last version from February 28, 2020, (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 514) as amended);- Act from September 6, 2001 Pharmaceutical Law (last version from May 15, 2020 (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 944) as amended);- Act from 7 to 2022 on medical devices (Journal of Laws of 2022, item 974);- The Act from March 18, 2011 on the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products (last version from May 4, 2020, Journal of Laws of 2020, item 836) as amended).These legal acts refer to the Bioethics Committee’s opinion on medical experiments, therapeutic experiments, clinical trials of medicinal products, and clinical trials of medical devices. Review of publications and consultations with authors are not medical experiments. The Bioethical Committee from Poznan University of Medical Sciences waived the study approval as they decided there is no way to expose the research participant to possible danger, as participants were medical experts, not patients and as part of the study is based on the review.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.