Saeed, Mie
Ahmed, Lina
AbdAlla, Eltayeb https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4718-0408
Alatawi, Zinab
Alhowiti, Amirah M.
Elmahdi, Tasneem S. A.
Mohammed, Safaa
Elhag, Amal
Article History
Received: 10 October 2024
Accepted: 5 February 2025
First Online: 12 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Research Ethical Committee of the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, National University, Sudan.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants before their involvement in the study.
: Data were collected confidentially and anonymously, no identifying information was collected, and secure data management practices were followed throughout the research process.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.