Taha, Mohamed Hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0808-5590
Husain, Nazik Elmalaika Obaid Seid Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-5735
Mukhtar, Wail Nuri Osman https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1758-1713
Abdalla, Mohamed Elhassan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9241-1370
Article History
Received: 5 January 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2025
First Online: 29 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Sector Ethical Review Committee at the University of Gezira, Faculty of Medicine (Approval Number: 8–23). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their involvement in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.