Ayub, Rukhsana
Kiran, Faiza
Shabnam, Nadia
Rauf, Ayesha
Fatima, Fozia
Article History
Received: 12 June 2024
Accepted: 31 March 2025
First Online: 15 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Office of Research, Innovation and Commercialization of National university of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi Pakistan (Approval No. 06/R&D/NUMS, dated 19th February 2018). All information obtained involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participation was voluntary. Participants were provided with detailed information regarding the study’s purpose and benefits.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests