Al-Jayyousi, Reem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-7448
Abu Mahfouz, Nour https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-2153
Otaki, Farah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-4948
Paulus, Agnes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2086-6106
Czabanowska, Katarzyna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-5589
Zaman, Qamar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-6897
AlAshkar, Masa https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5728-1695
Stanley, Adrian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4872-0501
Kilian, Paddy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6342-1214
Article History
Received: 21 December 2024
Accepted: 22 April 2025
First Online: 30 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The current study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. It was approved by two relevant research governing entities: Institutional Review Board of MBRU (MBRU IRB- 2024–20) and Dubai Scientific Research and Ethics Committee (DSREC) at the DHA (DSREC-GL14 - 2024). The research participants gave their informed consent electronically prior to filling in the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.