Cheng, Wei-Qin
He, Ling
Cai, Jin-Hua
Fan, Xiao
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Education and Teaching Research Projects of Pediatric College of Chongqing Medical University (NO. EY202020)
Article History
Received: 9 March 2024
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 10 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration. This research comes from education reform project (the Education and Teaching Research Projects of Pediatric College of Chongqing Medical University NO. EY202020) and are exempt from Ethics Committee of the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. The informed consent was obtained from all participants in the BOPPPS group, distributed by the teaching assistant at the outset, prior to the commencement of the course. Conversely, participants in the control group (LBL group), who adhered to the conventional model, were not provided with information regarding the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.