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Authors
Hou, Yating https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-2475
Hu, Linhui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1649-6624
Qiu, Shaojun
Yan, Zhichao
Zhou, Mingyu
Zheng, Feiling
Li, Zeyi
Ke, Xing
Huang, Yisheng https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1860-0350
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Teaching Reform Research Project of Clinical Teaching Bases of Guangdong Medical University (LCJX2024065)
Science and Technology Fund of Maoming City (220420204551816)
Medical Research Fund of Guangdong Province (B2025501)
High-level Hospital Construction Research Project of Maoming People’s Hospital (zx2020017, ZX2020026)
Excellent Young Talents Project of Maoming People’s Hospital (SY2021005)
Special Science and Technology Fund of Maoming City (2021KJZXZJYX003, 2020KJZX017)
the Science and Technology Fund of Maoming City (240524224551088, 2024kjcxLX045)
Guangdong Province Science and Technology Innovation Strategy Special Fund in Maoming City (2021S0028)
Double Dalent Plan of Maoming People’s Hospital (SY2021001)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2022A1515011655)
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Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Accepted: 15 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and fully complied with national relevant ethical regulations and standards for medical research involving human subjects. All procedures involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Maoming People’s Hospital, which operates in accordance with the requirements of national laws and regulations. Informed consent was obtained verbally from the student participants after they were fully informed about the study’s objectives, methods, potential risks, and benefits. Throughout the research process, strict confidentiality of participants’ personal information was maintained, and all data were used solely for the purpose of this study to contribute to the development of medical education and healthcare improvement in line with the well-being of the public.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
