Behmanesh, Fereshteh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5837-4265
Gholamnia-Shirvani, Zeinab https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3372-2451
Ghaffarifar, Saeideh
Nikbakht, Hossein-Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-431X
Nazmi, Sana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7005-2717
Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 14 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethical Committee of Smart University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.SMUMS.REC.1402.029), and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. All methods adhered to relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.