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Authors
Dang, Thi Kim Chi
Yeh, Byung-Il
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Foundation for International Health Care,South Korea (2023-71-0025)
Korea Foundation for International Health Care,South Korea (2023-71-0025)
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Article History
Received: 24 February 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
: In the process of conducting a survey for this study, we complied with the contents of “WMA Declaration of Helsinki-ETHICAL Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Participants ( )”.
: Not applicable for a literature review. This study is based on previously published literature. For 6 out of 40 medical schools in Republic of Korea and 2 out of 31 medical schools in Vietnam where information was lacking in the literature, we directly contacted the educational officers of each school to obtain information. Since this is not intended to hear the opinions of research participants but simply to collect information, IRB approval is not required under the Korean law of “Bioethics and Safety Act"( ).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
