Funding for this research was provided by:
Philosophy and Social Science Research in Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province (2024SJYB0815)
the Special subject key project "Jiangsu Higher Education" of Jiangsu Higher Education Association (2022JSGJKT008)
Article History
Received: 11 March 2025
Accepted: 26 May 2025
First Online: 31 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted following the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethical Committee at Xuzhou Medical University. The consent process was carried out digitally, and online informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.