Mohamed, Toga Khalid
Abdalla, Tibyan O.
Ahmed, Salma G.
Elnaeem, Alanood
Omer, Tanzeel M. A.
Hassan, Taiba H.
Mamoun, Naeema S.
Musa, Maha A. H.
Zaidan, Ahmed E. B.
Omer, Safaa M. A.
ElKhawad, Abdalla O.
Ahmed, Kannan O.
Article History
Received: 16 March 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval of the study was obtained from the IRB committee in the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan. The study was carried out following the relevant ethical guidelines and regulations. The participants were asked to give consent that they agree to participate in the study by filling the questionnaire for research purposes in the online form, and all the participants provided informed consent. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. No personal information was collected, and strict confidentiality was maintained to ensure participants privacy.
: The authors declare no competing interests.