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Authors
Manav, Esra Yildirim
Akbiyik, Sema Yazici
Ceylan, Aydan Büşra
Çakiroğlu, Ayfer Ezgi Yilmaz
Tuncer, Duygu
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Article History
Received: 18 April 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2025
First Online: 7 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Lokman Hekim University (Approval No.: 2024 − 279). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment. To ensure ethical fairness, all participants—including those in the control group—were granted post-study access to both the VR and layered simulation tools. This arrangement was included in the informed consent and approved by the ethics committee. The research was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
