Chen, Gang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7713-2413
Wu, Jing
Ni, Qingshan
Mao, Xuhu
Wang, Yi-Chao
Yue, Juan-Juan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-6936
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Project of Association of Chinese Graduate Schools (ACGS05-2024041)
the Postgraduate Education Reform Foundation of Chongqing (yjg212042)
the Research Project of Graduate Education and Teaching Reform in Army Medical University (Y2025A05)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2024
Accepted: 4 July 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was deemed exempt by the institutional review board at the Army Medical University. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. All participants were required to read and confirm the informed consent form. This form explicitly stated that participation in the study was entirely voluntary, and responses would be anonymous and used solely for academic purposes. The procedures used in this study adhere to the tents of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.