Osman, Wafa
Ibrahim, Mohamed
Yaqub, Siddig
Ibrahim, Muhsin
Abdalla, Haythem
Aljaili, Ghada
Abuassa, Nagmeldin
Hassan, Ibrahim Nagmeldin https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3331-8138
Article History
Received: 12 May 2025
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 15 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from University of Bahri Faculty of Medicine Institutional Review Board in Sudan. Each participant was asked to sign informed written consent prior to study. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.