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Authors
Saeedi, Maryam
Panahi, Marzieh
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Article History
Received: 21 September 2024
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study received ethical approval from Saveh University of Medical Sciences under the code IR.SAVEHUMS.REC.1399.021. The researchers adhered to the principles of the Helsinki Declaration and international ethical guidelines for research throughout all stages of the study. Participation was voluntary, and all participants provided written informed consent for both participation and audio recording. Interview transcripts were prepared verbatim based on participants’ statements, which were reported anonymously to ensure confidentiality.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
