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Authors
Hanif, Misbah Iqbal
Bari, Muhammad Furqan
Hussain, Mushtaq
Khan, Naheed
Hossain, Nazli
Quraishy, Muhammad Saeed
Kirmani, Salman
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Article History
Received: 31 August 2024
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants, who were fourth-year medical students from DMC and DIMC. Approval for non-human exempt status for course grades was granted from the Institutional Review Board of Dow University of Health Sciences.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
