Kumar, Archana Prabu
Rizk, Diaa
Al Jufairi, Zainab
Garadah, Taysir
Alsubaiei, Amal A. K.
Atwa, Hany
Shehata, Mohamed Hany
Al-Ansari, Ahmed
Deifalla, Abdelhalim
Funding for this research was provided by:
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Arabian Gulf University (G07/AGU-11/19)
Article History
Received: 9 March 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval (Approval no: E013-PI-11/19) was obtained from the Research and Ethics Committee of the College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Bahrain. Also, written informed consent was obtained from all participants, and confidentiality and voluntary participation were strictly maintained throughout the study. Our study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All images are entirely unidentifiable, and no details of individuals are reported in this manuscript; hence, consent for publication of images is not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.