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Authors
Raja, Saud Mohammed
Elfaki, Mohammed Ahmed
Ibrahim, Alaa
Maroof, Hibaallah
Abdelrahim, Abrar
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Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical clearance was obtained from the Faculty of Medicine, Omdurman Islamic University (Reference Number OIU/FMHS/2020/8/2). Only participants voluntarily willing to take part in the study were included by accepting a written informed consent before starting the interview. Anonymity and confidentiality were preserved. The ethical principles related to the inclusion of human subjects were strictly followed as defined in the Nuremberg Code and the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
