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Postgraduate GPs’ experience of attending medical uncertainty training during the standardised training of residents: a qualitative process evaluation

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-08074-x

Published Online: 2025-10-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Liu, Zhihui

Zhao, Yingshuai

Shi, Weili

Wang, Liuyi
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Henan Province Medical Science and Technology Key Research Project (RKX202401003, RKX202401003, RKX202401003, RKX202401003)

Graduate Education Reform and Curriculum Development Project of Zhengzhou University (040012023B064, 040012023B064, 040012023B064, 040012023B064)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-21

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Article History

Received: 20 August 2024

Accepted: 25 September 2025

First Online: 21 October 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was part of a teaching reform project at Zhengzhou University and reviewed and approved by the Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, which is affiliated with the university. According to the guidelines, this research was classified as exempt from ethical review due to its use of anonymized secondary data that did not involve direct harmful interaction with human subjects. Informed consent was obtained from each participant before the study commenced. Clinical trial number: not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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