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Authors
Alhaidari, Bandar
Mulhall, Claire
Condron, Claire
Shpigelman, Jonathan
Jain, Divyanshu
Daly, Michael J.
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Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
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: The study was prospectively approved by our institutional Research Ethics Committee at the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Dublin, Ireland (REC202405007). All study participants provided informed consent prior to inclusion in accordance with the REC guidelines. The research was conducted in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
