Kaşali̇, Kamber https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2851-5263
Özkal Emi̇noğlu, Didem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9406-3368
Demi̇rer Üstündağ, Şifa https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9010-4876
Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Atatürk University Faculty of Dentistry Ethics Committee (meeting date: 28/03/2024; meeting number: 3; approval number: 37). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.All participants voluntarily agreed to participate and written informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study.
: All authors agree for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.