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Authors
Ha, Thuy Minh
Nguyen, Hoang Viet
Ngo, Minh Quang
Van Le, Phuoc
Hermiston, Michelle Lynn
Nguyen, Quang Thanh
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Article History
Received: 14 March 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at VinUniversity (Approval No. 105/2024/QD-VMEC, dated October 1, 2024). Informed consent was electronically obtained from all participants prior to survey completion. Participants were informed about the purpose of the study, their right to withdraw at any time, and the measures taken to ensure privacy and data security.
: Not applicable.
: Thuy Minh Ha, the first author of this manuscript, serves as a member of a Reviewer Community Board for Springer Nature. This role had no involvement in, or influence on, the peer-review process or editorial decision-making for this submission. The authors declare no other conflicts of interest.
