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Authors
Zhou, Yi-Chao
Tzeng, Wen-Chii
Fu, Chung-Pei
Hung, Yin-Ling
Shiao, Yi-Chih
Ng, Daphne Yih
Wang, Chih‑Chia
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 110-2511-H-016-002-MY3))
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 112-2410-H-016-001-MY3)
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Article History
Received: 28 June 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Tri-Service General Hospital (approval no. B202105040). All research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants signed an informed consent form prior to participation in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
