Alpay, Suha
Darafarin, Yasemen
Dagdelen, Burcu
Al-Shammari, Sana Mahroos Mkhailef
Buyukbayram, Isil Kaya
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Istanbul Aydın University (approval number: 144/2025). All participating students provided informed consent, and patient-related data were anonymized in accordance with ethical research principles and institutional regulations.All participants provided written informed consent prior to participation in the study.This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors used ChatGPT-4 to improve the clarity and readability of the text. All generated suggestions were carefully reviewed and revised by the authors, who take full responsibility for the final content.