Kersbergen, Maria J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-4019
Hissink, Elske https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2538-6478
Creugers, Nico H. J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8282-9984
Laurant, Miranda G. H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8826-3352
Fluit, C. R. M. G. Lia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8714-9339
Kuijer-Siebelink, Wietske https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7009-3378
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (023.013.032)
Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All students from the five teams received an information letter and signed a written informed consent form prior to participation. Supervisors, dental assistants, and visiting patients of the clinics each received an information letter. The students were the primary subjects of the study. This study was approved by the HAN Research Ethics Committee (REC 433.02/23). The ethical review process conducted by this board is in accordance with the principles set out in the Declaration of Helsinki ( ).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.