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Authors
Alotiby, Amna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-1250
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Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 26 December 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Umm Al-Qura University (Approval Number: [HAPO-02-K-012-2025-05-2693]). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Participation was voluntary, and all students provided informed consent. All survey responses were collected anonymously, and no personal identifiers were recorded to ensure confidentiality.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
