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Authors
Veromaa, Veera https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8180-5051
Kultanen, Virpi https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1817-1543
Tusa, Nina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5169-508X
Bolszak, Maija https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8479-4964
Koskela, Tuomas H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1518-4944
Thorn, Lena M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3999-0390
Schultz, Karen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0208-3981
Helin-Salmivaara, Arja
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
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Article History
Received: 3 September 2024
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
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: According to the Finnish legislation, the study was considered human science research instead of medical research (Medical Research Act 488/1999). Ethical review must be carried out prior to gathering data only in certain circumstances that did not apply to this study (Supplementary Material 4). Participation was voluntary and all the participants gave their written informed consent. All data gathered were anonymized and stored in line with data protection legislation (European Union regulation, Article 28 of the General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679). This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki ( ).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
