Aksoy, Müzeyyen
Özkanlı, Ömer Faruk
İlerler, Enes Emir
Özgan, Betül
Gözelizmir, Şeyma
Ergen, Büşra
Tezcan, Songül
Sancar, Mesut
Article History
Received: 30 September 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Marmara University Faculty of Medicine (Protocol No: 09.2025.25–0329). The research was conducted as a cross-sectional study in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment, and participation was entirely voluntary.
: Not applicable. No individual person’s data are included in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.