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Authors
Greilich, Philip E.
Sadighi, Mozhdeh
Paquette, Shannon L.
Chandran, Neethu
Williams, Kimberly N.
Hernandez, Jessica
Michael, Meghan M.
Klocko, David
Hoffman, Olivia L.
Preble, Richard
McHugh, Mary
Chan, Chrissy
Johnson, Andrea
Tran, Bau
Mehta, Hina N.
Joshi, Kavita
Silberman, Anna P.
Nichols, Blake
Mehta, Ankeeta
Reyes, Ranier
Gisick, Logan
Farooqi, Samia
Dalton, Thomas
Cooper, M. Brett
Sutaria, Jaini M.
Kannan, Subhasri
Shoultz, Thomas
Ruderman, Avi
Yang, Yijun
Tannous, Anthony
Pierce, Ava
Rege, Robert V.
Phelps, Eleanor
Reed, Gary
Lazzara, Elizabeth H.
Tannenbaum, Scott I.
Salas, Eduardo
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Article History
Received: 7 March 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study was submitted to the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UTSW) Human Research Protection Program (HRPP), acting on behalf of the Institutional Review Board (IRB), for review. The HRPP determined that the project did not meet the criteria for human subjects research under 45 CFR 46.102 and therefore did not require IRB approval or oversight. Written and verbal permission was obtained from students to record interactions occurring during standard educational activities in a manner consistent with UTSW policies and procedures and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 U.S.C. § 1232 g; 34 CFR Part 99). Privacy and confidentiality of all human data were managed in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
