Moreira, Pedro Dias https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2248-5925
Monteiro, Mariana P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5787-4871
Severo, Milton https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0662-1831
Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was authorized by the Ethics Committee of the Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António (ULSSA) / Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar (ICBAS) [2024/CE/P22(P433/2024/CETI)]. The need for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee, as the study involved only the analysis of anonymized and aggregated data routinely collected for institutional pedagogical purposes. Since this study did not involve clinical research or any direct intervention involving human subjects, and relied exclusively on secondary anonymised data, the Declaration of Helsinki was not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.