Özdemir, Olcay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8867-1551
Matara, Beraat Muazzez
Gündoğar, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8656-7101
Funding for this research was provided by:
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (1919B012325461)
Article History
Received: 16 July 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethics committee approval required for the study was obtained from the Karabük University Non-Interventional Ethics Committee with project number 2024/1858, and was carried out in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was conducted following the STROBE of cross-sectional studies protocol, and participants consented to their inclusion prior to the questionnaire.All participants were informed about the study aim and design, then asked to confirm their consent prior to the survey. The informed consent was obtained from all of the participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.