Alogaili, Methaq H
Hussein, Zeena A
Alsallami, Afnan A
Khaleel, Sadeq H.
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Scientific Committee of Family and Community medicine department and the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Al-Nahrain University / College of Medicine (Approval No. 20240646). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Verbal informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection, Confidentiality and data protection were ensured.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest for the present study.