Brunoni, Beatrice
Zadek, Francesco
Pampurini, Federica
Vettorello, Marco
Baccoli, Francesco
Cabitza, Federico
Fumagalli, Roberto
Langer, Thomas
Article History
Received: 4 May 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The need for ethics approval was waived by the Ethics Committee of the University of Milano-Bicocca. The study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Consent for participation in the study was obtained from all Intensive Care and Anesthesia residents.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.