Alzoubi, Hiba
Ba-shammakh, Saleh A.
Khasawneh, Sofian
Mahrouq, Omar
Alomari, Khalifa
Almomani, Ahmed
Thalji, Deema
Khaleel, Tasneem
Yousef, Raghad
Rjoop, Anwar
Abu Dawood, Husam
Abu Serhan, Hashem
Article History
Received: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 13 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.Ethical approval was obtained from Yarmouk University's Institutional Review Board (IRB/2023/529). Participants were assured of confidentiality, and informed consent was obtained before participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.