Zhou, Taimei
Wang, Haiying
Jiang, Xinglin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Teaching Reform Project of Hunan Province (No.202502001871)
Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 26 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study strictly adhered to the ethical principles of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Human Ethical Committee of Hunan University of Medicine, China. Written informed consent was obtained from all participating students.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.