Zhang, Yongshuo
Li, Wenbo
Zhang, Chuchen
Wang, Yawei
Feng, Shuo
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Construction Project of High Level Hospital of Jiangsu Province ((GSPJS202515))
Paired Assistance Scientific Research Project by The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University ((FXJDBF2024204))
The Major Program in Philosophy and Social Sciences of Jiangsu Provincial Colleges and Universities ((2021SJZDA1350))
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 27 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (XYFY2023-KL146-01). All participants had informed consent prior to the study’s investigation, the subjects were healthy adults, and the Helsinki Declaration was not violated in the study. It is to confirm that all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.