Akturan, Selçuk https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4448-8899
Paslı, Sinan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-2258
Güner, Yasemin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-771X
Güner, Elif Kılıç https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-4910
Article History
Received: 30 November 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 19 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine (Approval No: 2025/141, Date: 18.06.2025). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.