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Authors
Alghzawi, Asma https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7568-7255
Alhalaseh, Lana
Khalifa, Suha
Qudah, Rahaf
Saleh, Abd-Arrahman
Okour, Maram
Arabas, Eman
Samhouri, Salwa
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Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
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: Informed consent was obtained at the start of the survey, with participants confirming voluntary participation. Confidentiality was maintained, and all data were anonymized. The study received approval from the University of Jordan’s Institutional Review Board (IRB reference: 19/2024/999). This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
