Moradi-Asl, Eslam
Ebrahimoghli, Reza
Babazadeh, Sajad
Alizadeh, Fereshteh
Ahmadzadeh, Surosh
Nikookar, Hassn
Abbasi-Ghahramanloo, Abbas
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ardabil University of Medical Sciences (402000946))
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Accepted: 15 March 2026
First Online: 30 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in strict adherence to ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was formally obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) / Ethics Committee of ARUMS under the ethics approval code: IR.ARUMS.REC.1403.127. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: The authors declare no competing interests.