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Authors
Magence, Aitan E.
Edwards, Karen
Solman, Susan
Wilson, Jeanne
Petersen, Kellen K.
Sucich, Michele Iannuzzi
Petersen, Kristina H.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Craig H. Nielsen Foundation
Dana & Christopher Reeve Quality of Life Grant
Alpha Omega Alpha National Honor Medical Society for the Robert J. Glaser Award Teaching Activities Funding
NICHE-MED, an initiative of the American Academy of Developmental Medicine and Dentistry
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Article History
Received: 22 July 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
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: Data were collected for educational purposes, and permission from the IRB was subsequently granted to conduct a retrospective study. This study was reviewed and exempted by the NYMC IRB (#15160). At the time of IRB approval, emails were sent to all participants to give them an opportunity to opt out of the research study. This study adhered to the regulations set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
